Secondary Education
Certification Requirements

Minor Fields


A minor field in World Civilization or U.S. History is intended primarily for students outside of history. Fulfilling a minor field qualifies students to teach either World Civilization and U.S. History in addition to their principal areas of concentration. A minor is the equivalent of four courses.
World Civilization: Minor Field Certification

1. Each of the following:

2. At least one course from Europe before 1789

3. At least one course from Civilizations outside the West

4. One course from the lists above or the list below.
U.S. History: Minor Field Certification

1. Each of the following:

2. At least one course in American History before 1865: 3. At least one course in American History after 1865: 4. One course from the lists above or the list below.

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historians@hanover.edu